Geochemical composition, mineralogy, geotechnical characteristics of some clay deposits in parts of the southern Niger Delta, Nigeria July 2021 Global Journal of Geological Sciences 19(1):41-51
A scientific procedure for using the chemical composition, morphology, mineral content, functional groups and stability in determining the industrial application of selected clay minerals was established in this study. Valuable information is extracted from the multiple means of characterization of the Nigerian clays and clay minerals.
In fact, it would be impossible to analyze the mineral resources in Nigeria and their locations without mentioning Bauchi State. Bauchi has metallic minerals like Gold, Tin ore, and Iron Ore. It also has Clay, Columbite, Clay and many …
A state by state account of the solid mineral deposit in Nigeria as well as their uses is the focus of the column for the week. ABIA: Clay and Coal. ADAMAWA: Coal, Gypsum, Magnetite and Clay.
The clay minerals present in the clay samples were identified using the X-ray power diffraction (XRD) method. X-ray diffraction method is suitable for identifying and quantifying the clay minerals present in soils. It is a rapid analytical technique primarily used for phase identification of a crystalline material. It
Clay minerals are the most important industrial minerals whose application is dependent on its structure and chemical composition. Mineralogical, chemical compositions, phase constitutions, and microstructural morphology of certain clay minerals from three different deposits in south western Nigeria were investigated using state-of-the-art equipment.
Clay minerals are products of long periods of the gradual ... Southeastern Nigeria was undertaken in order to ascertain the quantity and quality of the deposits for economic purposes. ...
Nigeria no doubt is an oil-rich nation and has solely relied on this resource as her economic main-stay to the utter neglect of all otter huge naturally endowed, mineral resources that abound ...
ranged from 1.61 to 3.03. Kaolin is the most prevalent clay mineral for Afuze and Kutigi and also present in reasonable quantities in Ihitte and Nsu (Table 2). Quartz is the non-clay mineral in Nsu and Oboro and also high in Afuze. Chlorite clay mineral is prevalent in Ihitte. Illite and zeolite minerals were discerned for Minna.
PDF | On May 27, 2017, O. Ademila and others published Geotechnical and Mineralogical Characterization of Clay Deposits in Parts of Southwestern Nigeria | Find, read and cite all the research you ...
Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act (2007): This act provides the legal framework for the exploration, exploitation, and management of mineral resources in Nigeria, including Abuja FCT. ... Establishing large-scale mining operations for various minerals, including marble, granite, and clay. Mineral processing: setting up processing plants to add ...
Clay minerals refer to groups of hydrous silicate minerals that are characterized by sheet silicate structure of composite layers stacked along the c-axis (Grim, 1968).Owing to its characteristic plastic property, clay has several industrial uses, which include manufacturing of refractories, pottery/ceramic wares, and paints, as well as in drilling mud in the water, oil and …
 Bentonite Clay Mining in Nigeria - Just like Nigeria, other Africa countries are also rich in this type of mineral resources..  Bentonite is found in these Nigerian States; Edo, Kogi, Ogun, Ondo, Adamawa, Plateau and Borno states.  Bentonite is popular in the Nigerian, West African market but is commonly-known with the local names such as NZU or NDOM in Efik.
The physico-chemical and mineralogical properties of a clay mineral deposit in Geheku, Kogi State, Nigeria were assessed. The results of the study revealed that the deposit consisted of phyllosilicate minerals- Illite, montmorillonite, kaolinite, halloysite, almandine; other minerals present were quartz and ramsdellite. The clay minerals exhibited good swelling …
clay deposited in the Southwestern part of Nigeria based on their mineralogical contents and chemical composition. The result obtained from the analysis proved kaolin as the dominant …
Nigeria has an enormous amount of clay mineral deposits needed for industrial and domestic consumption. If these are properly harnessed and exploited, they can lead to the emergence of local industries for the production of ceramic products and stabilized clay materials for building and road construction.
Documentation on clay minerals in Nigeria The most abundant, ubiquitous, and accessible material on the earth crust is clay [11]. Reference [5] observed that a great emphasis is placed on exploiting the abundant solid minerals endowments in Nigeria with a view to diversifying the economic base of the country, improving Gross Domestic Product ...
One such solid mineral is kaolin. Nigeria has a resource of around three billion metric tons of kaolin deposits spread across the country. Kaolin's distinct mineralogy and physical,...
Seven Nigerian clays and clay minerals were characterized by multiple means with respect to their potential application in water purification and other industrial areas. The …
Thermal behavior, surface area, oxide, mineralogical composition, and structural functional groups of raw and thermally treated five local kaolin clays [Ijero-Ekiti (IJ), Ikere-Ekiti (IK), Isan-Ekiti (IS), Abusoro (AB) and Odigbo (OD)] from two states in South-West Nigeria were studied in order to determine their potential uses. These properties were measured using …
These clays are known to have a formula of Al 2 O 3 .2SiO 2 2H 2 O and are often referred to as kaolin or china clay. In Nigeria, local occurrences include; Kuba kaolin and Barikin Ladi kaolin in Plateau State, Kankara kaolin in Kastina State. ... The presence of non-clay minerals and high proportions of kaolinite suggests that the clays in the ...
In Nigeria, the sand and clay markets are thriving with the industrial requirements of kaolinite estimated to be over 360,000 metric tonnes with a large supply for the extracted sand (Gayatri and Anu, 2016). The Nigerian economy holds significant contributions from the mining industry. Many states in Nigeria harbor rich mineral deposits.
Samples of clay deposits in Obudu and its environs, southeastern Nigeria were evaluated to establish their potential for industrial use. Geochemical, mineralogical and geotechnical properties were employed in assessing the suitability of the clay deposits for potential industrial uses. Mineralogical analyses reveal kaolinite as the dominant clay mineral with quartz as the …
The vast deposits of Nigerian bentonite clay have many significant uses in different aspects of industrial fields of which the oil and gas industry is a potential consumer of this clay mineral. In this review article, the key mineralogical characteristics and rheological properties of these clay deposits in various locations and their related ...
Seven Nigerian clays and clay minerals were characterized by multiple means with respect to their potential application in water purification and other industrial areas. The morphology was determined by means of SEM while chemical/mineral compositions were quantified using EDX, XPS and XRD. FT-IR and UV methods were employed to investigate the ...
Clay is an abundant raw material which has a variety of uses and properties depending on their structure and composition. Clay minerals are inexpensive and environmentally friendly naturally occurring nanomaterials, …
These clay minerals were also reported in several well known kaolin deposits such as the Cornwall kaolin in England, the Georgia kaolin in USA, ... Nigeria - Non metallic Minerals and Industrial Materials (2008) 3°20'54"E: Lagos (Ikorodu) 6°27'11 "N: 3°23'45"E: Imo: 5°45'0"N: Refractory bricks:
Seven Nigerian clays and clay minerals were characterized by multiple means with respect to their potential application in water purification and other industrial areas. The morphology was ...
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PDF | On Jul 30, 2018, S. O. Onyekuru and others published Mineralogical and geochemical properties of clay deposits in parts of Southeastern Nigeria | Find, read and cite all the research...